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Pharmacology · USMLE Step 1

USMLE Pharmacology: Toxicology and Antidotes

Classic drug overdose toxicity signs matched to their specific antidote, one toxidrome per card.

39 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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Antidote for acetaminophen (paracetamol) overdose
N-acetylcysteine (NAC)
Antidote for opioid overdose
Naloxone
Antidote for benzodiazepine overdose
Flumazenil
Antidote for organophosphate (cholinesterase inhibitor) poisoning
Atropine
What does pralidoxime do in organophosphate poisoning?
Regenerates acetylcholinesterase by removing the phosphate group
Antidote for iron overdose
Deferoxamine
Antidote for digoxin toxicity
Digoxin immune Fab
Antidote for warfarin overdose
Vitamin K
Antidote for heparin overdose
Protamine sulfate
Antidote for methanol or ethylene glycol poisoning
Fomepizole
Antidote for beta-blocker overdose
Glucagon
First agent given for calcium channel blocker overdose with hypotension
IV calcium
Second-line therapy for severe calcium channel blocker overdose refractory to calcium and glucagon
High-dose insulin with glucose (insulin-euglycemia therapy)
Antidote for cyanide poisoning
Hydroxocobalamin
First-line chelator for mild to moderate lead poisoning in children
Succimer (DMSA)

24 more cards in the app