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Toxicology · Toxicology

Toxicology: Antidotes and Treatment Approaches

Classic drug and toxin overdoses matched to their specific antidote and treatment approach, one substance per card.

39 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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What is the antidote for acetaminophen (paracetamol) overdose?
N-acetylcysteine (NAC)
What is the antidote for opioid overdose?
Naloxone
What is the antidote for benzodiazepine overdose?
Flumazenil
What is the antidote for heparin overdose?
Protamine sulfate
What is the antidote for acute iron poisoning?
Deferoxamine
What is the antidote for digoxin toxicity?
Digoxin immune Fab (DigiFab)
What is the first-line antidote for methanol poisoning?
Fomepizole
What is the first-line antidote for ethylene glycol poisoning?
Fomepizole
What drug treats the muscarinic symptoms of organophosphate poisoning?
Atropine
What drug reactivates acetylcholinesterase in organophosphate poisoning?
Pralidoxime (2-PAM)
What is the antidote for beta-blocker overdose?
Glucagon
What is a key treatment for severe calcium channel blocker overdose?
High-dose insulin therapy
What is the antidote for cyanide poisoning?
Hydroxocobalamin
What is the treatment for carbon monoxide poisoning?
100% oxygen (hyperbaric if severe)
What is the antidote for methemoglobinemia?
Methylene blue

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