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Dental Hygiene · Allied Health · Healthcare and Nursing

Dental Hygiene: Nutrition and Oral Health

Diet and nutrition counseling concepts related to caries risk and periodontal health for dental hygienists.

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29 basic cards for Allied Health Dental Hygiene. Set 3 of 5 in Dental Hygiene. It opens with "What term describes tooth decay in infants or toddlers caused by prolonged" and "For caries risk, which matters more: how often sugar is consumed, or the total". Study it alongside the other Allied Health sets below.

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What term describes tooth decay in infants or toddlers caused by prolonged exposure to sugary liquids in a bottle, often overnight?
Show answerBaby bottle (nursing) caries
For caries risk, which matters more: how often sugar is consumed, or the total amount consumed per day?
Show answerHow often sugar is consumed (frequency of exposure)
The Stephan curve shows that plaque pH drops sharply within minutes after eating ____.
Show answerfermentable carbohydrates
What plaque pH level is considered the critical pH at which enamel begins to demineralize?
Show answerAbout 5.5
Name a sugar alcohol sweetener that does not feed cariogenic bacteria and may reduce levels of decay-causing bacteria.
Show answerXylitol
What term describes foods that cling to tooth surfaces and extend the time sugar stays in contact with teeth?
Show answerRetentive (sticky) foods
Which oral fluid neutralizes plaque acids and supplies minerals for enamel remineralization?
Show answerSaliva
How does fluoride help protect teeth against decay?
Show answerIt promotes remineralization and forms acid-resistant fluorapatite in enamel
A deficiency in which vitamin classically causes swollen, bleeding gums, as seen in scurvy?
Show answerVitamin C
Which vitamin works with calcium to support the bone that anchors teeth?
Show answerVitamin D
Which macronutrient is essential for healing and repair of periodontal tissue?
Show answerProtein
Why does slowly sipping a sugary drink over an hour increase caries risk more than drinking it quickly?
Show answerIt multiplies the number of acid attacks on enamel
Why is cheese considered a cariostatic, or tooth-protective, food?
Show answerIt raises plaque pH and stimulates saliva flow
What condition of reduced salivary flow increases both caries and erosion risk?
Show answerXerostomia (dry mouth)
Frequent vomiting associated with which eating disorder commonly causes dental erosion?
Show answerBulimia nervosa

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