Dental Hygiene · Dental Assistant

Dental Assisting Certification Basics

Dental instrument identification, infection control, and chairside assistance basics tested on dental assisting certification exams.

39 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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What is a mouth mirror used for in operative dentistry?
To provide indirect vision and retraction of the lips and cheeks
What is a dental explorer?
A sharp instrument used to detect calculus, decay, and surface irregularities on teeth
What is a scaler used for?
Removal of calculus and plaque from tooth surfaces
What is the primary difference between high-speed and low-speed handpieces?
High-speed is used for cutting and removing tooth structure; low-speed is used for polishing and finishing
What does a burnisher do?
Polishes and smooths restorative materials and tooth surfaces
What is the purpose of a dental shade guide?
To select the correct color match for restorative materials
What are the two main types of suction evacuation?
High-volume evacuation and low-volume evacuation
What is an amalgam condenser?
An instrument used to pack and condense amalgam restorative material into a prepared tooth
What is the purpose of a polishing bur?
To polish and smooth tooth surfaces and restorations
What instrument is used for gum retraction during impressions?
Retraction cord or retraction paste
What does standard precautions in dentistry include?
Treating all blood and body fluids as potentially infectious
What personal protective equipment is required for dental assistants?
Gloves, face mask, protective eyewear, and protective gown or apron
When must hands be washed during patient care?
Before donning gloves, after removing gloves, and between patient appointments
How should sharp instruments be disposed of?
In a rigid sharps container that is sealed and labeled when full
What is the recommended sterilization method for dental instruments?
Autoclave (steam sterilization) at 121 degrees Celsius for 15-30 minutes

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