Immediate and emergency care procedures for on-field injuries, including spine boarding, shock management, and cardiac emergencies.
35 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.
- What is the current recommendation for football helmet removal when a spine injury is suspected?
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Leave the helmet in place and remove the face mask instead, unless the helmet prevents airway access- What tool is recommended for rapid face mask removal in a spine injury emergency?
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A cordless screwdriver or quick-release clips, with cutting tools as backup- What technique is used to move a suspected spine-injured athlete onto a spine board while keeping the spine aligned?
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The log roll technique- How many rescuers are recommended for a standard log roll of a spine-injured patient?
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At least four- Who should control head and neck stabilization during a log roll?
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The most experienced rescuer, positioned at the head- What is the first priority when approaching an unconscious athlete?
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Assess responsiveness and activate the emergency action plan or call for help- What is the correct compression-to-ventilation ratio for adult single-rescuer CPR?
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30 compressions to 2 breaths- What is the recommended chest compression rate during CPR?
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100 to 120 compressions per minute- What device should be applied and used as soon as available during sudden cardiac arrest?
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An automated external defibrillator (AED)- What type of shock results from severe blood or fluid loss?
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Hypovolemic shock- What type of shock results from a severe allergic reaction?
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Anaphylactic shock- What position is generally recommended for a conscious patient in shock without spine injury or breathing difficulty?
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Supine with the legs elevated- What medication is the first-line emergency treatment for anaphylaxis?
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Epinephrine (auto-injector)- What are common early signs of anaphylaxis an athletic trainer should recognize?
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Hives, swelling of the lips or throat, difficulty breathing, and a sudden drop in blood pressure- What is the immediate management priority for a suspected exertional heat stroke on the field?
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Rapid cooling by cold water immersion before or during transport
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