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Medical Terminology · Allied Health

Medical Terminology: Diagnostic and Pathology Terms

Diagnostic and pathology suffixes (-itis, -osis, -oma, -pathy) and the terms they form, with their meaning.

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What does the suffix -itis mean?
Inflammation
What does the suffix -osis mean?
An abnormal condition, often an abnormal increase
What does the suffix -oma mean?
A tumor or mass
What does the suffix -pathy mean?
Disease of an organ or system
What does arthritis mean?
Inflammation of a joint
What does dermatitis mean?
Inflammation of the skin
What does gastritis mean?
Inflammation of the stomach lining
What does hepatitis mean?
Inflammation of the liver
What does bronchitis mean?
Inflammation of the bronchial tubes
What does tonsillitis mean?
Inflammation of the tonsils
What does conjunctivitis mean?
Inflammation of the conjunctiva, the membrane covering the eye
What does appendicitis mean?
Inflammation of the appendix
What does cirrhosis mean?
A chronic condition of the liver marked by scarring and loss of function
What does necrosis mean?
Death of body tissue
What does nephrosis mean?
A noninflammatory degenerative disease of the kidney

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