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Medical Terminology · Allied Health · Healthcare and Nursing

Medical Terminology: Nervous System Vocabulary

Nervous system word roots, terms, and abbreviations used in clinical documentation.

About this set

35 basic cards for Allied Health Medical Terminology. Set 7 of 11 in Medical Terminology. It opens with "What does the root neur/o mean?" and "What does the combining form cerebr/o mean?". Study it alongside the other Allied Health sets below.

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What does the root neur/o mean?
Show answerNerve
What does the combining form cerebr/o mean?
Show answerBrain (cerebrum)
What does the combining form encephal/o mean?
Show answerBrain
What does the combining form myel/o mean in a nervous system context?
Show answerSpinal cord
What does the combining form mening/o mean?
Show answerMeninges, the membranes covering the brain and spinal cord
What does the combining form gli/o mean?
Show answerNeuroglia (glial cells), the supportive cells of the nervous system
What does the combining form cerebell/o mean?
Show answerCerebellum
What does the combining form thalam/o mean?
Show answerThalamus
What does the combining form radicul/o mean?
Show answerNerve root
What does the prefix a- or an- mean?
Show answerWithout or not
What does the prefix hemi- mean?
Show answerHalf
What does the prefix quadri- mean?
Show answerFour
What does the suffix -algia mean?
Show answerPain
What does the suffix -plegia mean?
Show answerParalysis
What does the suffix -paresis mean?
Show answerSlight or partial paralysis, weakness

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