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Health Information Management · RHIA/RHIT · Healthcare and Nursing

Health Information Management: HIPAA and Legal Compliance

HIPAA privacy and security rule requirements, release of information rules, and legal health record concepts.

About this set

40 basic cards for RHIA/RHIT Health Information Management. Set 5 of 8 in Health Information Management. It opens with "What does HIPAA stand for?" and "In what year was HIPAA enacted?". More Healthcare and Nursing decks are listed below.

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What does HIPAA stand for?
Show answerThe Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
In what year was HIPAA enacted?
Show answer1996
What are the two main rules established under HIPAA to protect patient information?
Show answerThe Privacy Rule and the Security Rule
What does the HIPAA Privacy Rule primarily protect?
Show answerThe privacy of individually identifiable health information, called protected health information (PHI)
What does the HIPAA Security Rule primarily protect?
Show answerThe confidentiality, integrity, and availability of electronic protected health information (ePHI)
What does the abbreviation PHI stand for?
Show answerProtected health information
How many identifiers does HIPAA specify that can make health information individually identifiable?
Show answer18 identifiers
What are the three types of safeguards required under the HIPAA Security Rule?
Show answerAdministrative, physical, and technical safeguards
What is an example of an administrative safeguard under the HIPAA Security Rule?
Show answerWorkforce training and a designated security officer
What is an example of a physical safeguard under the HIPAA Security Rule?
Show answerFacility access controls and workstation security
What is an example of a technical safeguard under the HIPAA Security Rule?
Show answerAccess controls, audit controls, and encryption of electronic data
What is the "minimum necessary" standard under HIPAA?
Show answerCovered entities must limit use and disclosure of PHI to the minimum needed to accomplish the intended purpose
What is a "covered entity" under HIPAA?
Show answerA health plan, healthcare clearinghouse, or healthcare provider that transmits health information electronically
What is a "business associate" under HIPAA?
Show answerA person or entity that performs functions on behalf of a covered entity involving the use or disclosure of PHI
What document must a covered entity have in place with a business associate to permit sharing of PHI?
Show answerA business associate agreement (BAA)

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