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Health Information Management · RHIA/RHIT

Health Information Management: Health Information Technology

Electronic health record functions, health information exchange concepts, and interoperability standards terminology.

35 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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What does EHR stand for?
Electronic health record
What is the key difference between an EMR and an EHR?
An EMR is a digital record within a single practice, while an EHR is designed to be shared across multiple healthcare organizations
What does HIE stand for in health information technology?
Health information exchange
What is the purpose of a health information exchange?
To allow healthcare providers to electronically share patient health information across organizations
What does the term "interoperability" mean in health IT?
The ability of different information systems to exchange and use data effectively
What are the three levels of interoperability commonly described in health IT?
Foundational, structural, and semantic interoperability
What does "semantic interoperability" ensure between two systems exchanging data?
That the meaning of the exchanged data is preserved and interpreted consistently by both systems
What data standard is widely used for exchanging clinical documents such as the Continuity of Care Document?
HL7 (Health Level Seven)
What modern HL7 standard uses web-based APIs to enable easier data exchange between systems?
FHIR (Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources)
What coding system is the standard for laboratory test result identification and exchange?
LOINC (Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes)
What terminology standard codes clinical findings, symptoms, and diagnoses in a structured, computable format?
SNOMED CT (Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine, Clinical Terms)
What coding system standardizes medication names for electronic prescribing and drug interaction checking?
RxNorm
What federal legislation provided financial incentives for hospitals and providers to adopt certified EHR technology?
The HITECH Act
What was the name of the incentive program that paid eligible providers for demonstrating meaningful use of EHR technology?
The Meaningful Use program
What term describes entering data directly into a health record at the point of patient care?
Point-of-care documentation

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