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Obstetrics and Gynecology · USMLE Step 2 CK · Healthcare and Nursing

USMLE Step 2 CK Gynecology: Oncology and Reproductive Endocrinology

Gynecologic cancer screening and staging plus PCOS and infertility workup scenarios beyond the general OB/GYN deck.

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35 basic cards for USMLE Step 2 CK Obstetrics and Gynecology. Set 2 of 2 in USMLE Step 2 CK Gynecology. It opens with "At what age does routine cervical cancer screening typically begin in" and "For average-risk women ages 21 to 29, how often should cervical cytology (Pap". Study it alongside the other USMLE Step 2 CK sets below.

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At what age does routine cervical cancer screening typically begin in average-risk women?
Show answerAge 21
For average-risk women ages 21 to 29, how often should cervical cytology (Pap smear alone) be performed?
Show answerEvery 3 years
For average-risk women ages 30 to 65, what is a preferred cervical cancer screening strategy?
Show answerCo-testing with Pap smear and HPV testing every 5 years
At what age can cervical cancer screening generally be stopped, given adequate prior negative screening?
Show answerAge 65
Which two HPV genotypes carry the highest risk for cervical cancer?
Show answerHPV 16 and 18
What is the most common histologic type of cervical cancer?
Show answerSquamous cell carcinoma
Unlike most gynecologic cancers, how is cervical cancer primarily staged?
Show answerClinically (FIGO clinical staging), not surgically
What defines FIGO stage I cervical cancer?
Show answerTumor confined to the cervix
What is the standard management for biopsy-confirmed high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN 2/3)?
Show answerExcisional procedure such as LEEP or cold-knife cone biopsy
What is the most common presenting symptom of endometrial cancer?
Show answerPostmenopausal bleeding
What is a major risk factor for endometrial cancer related to hormone exposure?
Show answerUnopposed estrogen exposure
What is the most common histologic subtype of endometrial cancer?
Show answerEndometrioid adenocarcinoma
What is the first-line imaging test for a woman with postmenopausal bleeding?
Show answerTransvaginal ultrasound
What endometrial stripe thickness on transvaginal ultrasound warrants endometrial biopsy in a postmenopausal woman?
Show answerGreater than 4 mm
What test provides the definitive diagnosis of endometrial cancer?
Show answerEndometrial biopsy

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