Stages of the writing process and revision strategies taught in college composition courses.
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- What is the purpose of the prewriting stage?
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To generate and organize ideas before writing a draft- What is brainstorming?
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A technique where writers quickly list ideas without judging their quality- What is freewriting?
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Writing continuously for a set time without stopping, focusing on generating ideas- What is clustering or mind mapping?
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A prewriting technique where writers arrange related ideas around a central topic- What is outlining as a prewriting technique?
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Creating a structured plan showing main ideas and supporting points before drafting- What happens during the drafting stage?
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Writers write a complete first version without worrying about perfection- What is revision?
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Rethinking and rewriting to improve content, organization, and overall effectiveness- What does global revision focus on?
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Larger structural issues such as thesis, organization, evidence, and argument development- What does local revision focus on?
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Sentence-level issues such as word choice, grammar, and clarity- How do revision and editing differ?
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Revision addresses content and structure; editing addresses sentence-level clarity and correctness- What is peer review?
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A process where fellow writers read a draft and provide constructive feedback- What is a benefit of reading your draft aloud during revision?
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It helps identify awkward phrasing, repetition, and rhythm problems- What is reverse outlining?
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Creating an outline of a finished draft to check if its organization matches the intended structure- Why is the thesis statement important when revising?
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It serves as the main argument, so all supporting evidence should relate to it- What should a writer check when revising transitions?
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Whether ideas flow smoothly between sentences and paragraphs
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