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Nursing · NCLEX-RN

Patient Education and Health Promotion

Teaching principles, health literacy assessment, and motivational interviewing basics for patient education tested on NCLEX-RN.

30 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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What are the three domains of learning in patient education?
Cognitive, affective, and psychomotor
Which learning domain involves understanding facts and knowledge?
The cognitive domain
Which learning domain involves attitudes, values, and feelings?
The affective domain
Which learning domain involves performing a physical skill?
The psychomotor domain
What is 'readiness to learn' in patient education?
A patient's physical, emotional, and cognitive willingness and ability to learn at a given time
Why should pain be controlled before teaching a patient?
Uncontrolled pain reduces concentration and readiness to learn
What is the teach-back method?
Asking the patient to repeat information in their own words to confirm understanding
Why is asking a patient 'Do you understand?' a poor way to check comprehension?
Patients often say yes despite not understanding, to avoid embarrassment
What learning theory describes how adults learn best?
Andragogy
According to andragogy, what motivates adult learners most?
Information that is immediately relevant to their own real-life problems
What reading level is recommended for written patient education materials?
5th to 6th grade level
Why should patient teaching be broken into short segments?
Attention span and retention are limited, especially when a patient is ill or anxious
How does high anxiety affect a patient's ability to learn?
It narrows attention and impairs learning, so anxiety should be reduced before teaching
What teaching method should be used to evaluate a psychomotor skill, such as an insulin injection?
Return demonstration
Why should a nurse assess a patient's preferred learning style before teaching?
To tailor teaching methods, such as visual, auditory, or hands-on, for better retention

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