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Nursing Pharmacology · NCLEX-RN · Healthcare and Nursing

Nursing Pharmacology: Reproductive and Obstetric Medications

Oxytocin, tocolytics, and contraceptive and hormone therapy medications with their key nursing considerations.

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34 basic cards for NCLEX-RN Nursing Pharmacology. Set 19 of 21 in Nursing Pharmacology. It opens with "What is the most serious adverse effect of IV oxytocin during labor induction?" and "Why can a prolonged high-dose oxytocin infusion cause water intoxication?". Study it alongside the other NCLEX-RN sets below.

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What is the most serious adverse effect of IV oxytocin during labor induction?
Show answerUterine tachysystole (hyperstimulation).
Why can a prolonged high-dose oxytocin infusion cause water intoxication?
Show answerOxytocin has an antidiuretic (ADH-like) effect that promotes water retention.
What is the first nursing action if uterine tachysystole occurs during an oxytocin infusion?
Show answerStop the oxytocin infusion immediately.
What must be continuously monitored during an oxytocin infusion?
Show answerFetal heart rate and uterine contractions.
How is oxytocin administered during labor induction?
Show answerAs an IV infusion via an infusion pump, piggybacked into the main IV line.
Why is oxytocin given after delivery of the placenta?
Show answerTo contract the uterus and prevent or control postpartum hemorrhage.
What is a tocolytic drug?
Show answerA medication used to suppress uterine contractions and stop preterm labor.
What drug class is terbutaline used as when given as a tocolytic?
Show answerA beta2-adrenergic agonist.
What adverse effects should the nurse monitor for with terbutaline?
Show answerTachycardia, tremors, and hyperglycemia.
How does magnesium sulfate work as a tocolytic?
Show answerIt relaxes uterine smooth muscle to stop preterm contractions.
What is an early sign of magnesium sulfate toxicity?
Show answerLoss of deep tendon reflexes.
What is the antidote for magnesium sulfate toxicity?
Show answerCalcium gluconate.
Besides deep tendon reflexes, what two parameters must be monitored during magnesium sulfate therapy?
Show answerRespiratory rate and urine output.
What drug class is nifedipine when used as a tocolytic?
Show answerA calcium channel blocker.
What drug class is indomethacin when used as a tocolytic?
Show answerAn NSAID (prostaglandin synthesis inhibitor).

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