Organic functional group identification and their characteristic reactivity trends, foundational to the named-reagent reactions deck.
40 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.
- Which functional group consists of an -OH bonded to a saturated (sp3) carbon?
- Alcohol
- Which functional group is an -OH bonded directly to an aromatic ring?
- Phenol
- Which functional group has an oxygen bonded to two carbon groups with no carbonyl?
- Ether
- Which functional group has a carbonyl carbon bonded to at least one hydrogen, usually at the end of a chain?
- Aldehyde
- Which functional group has a carbonyl carbon bonded to two other carbon groups?
- Ketone
- Which functional group has a carbonyl carbon bonded to an -OH?
- Carboxylic acid
- Which functional group has a carbonyl carbon bonded to an alkoxy oxygen (-O-R)?
- Ester
- Which functional group has a carbonyl carbon bonded to a nitrogen?
- Amide
- Which functional group has a carbonyl carbon bonded to a halogen?
- Acyl halide (acid chloride)
- Which functional group has two carbonyl (acyl) groups joined through a single oxygen?
- Anhydride
- Which functional group is a nitrogen atom with a lone pair bonded to one or more carbons?
- Amine
- Which functional group has a carbon triple-bonded to a nitrogen?
- Nitrile
- Which functional group has a carbon double-bonded to a nitrogen?
- Imine
- Which functional group is an -SH bonded to carbon?
- Thiol
- Which functional group has a sulfur bonded to two carbon groups?
- Thioether (sulfide)