Identifying normal sinus rhythm and common arrhythmias on a 12-lead EKG strip, one rhythm per card.
About this set
40 basic cards for EKG Technician Cardiology. Set 3 of 4 in EKG Technician. It opens with "EKG shows regular rhythm, rate 60-100, normal P wave before each QRS, PR" and "Regular rhythm at rate below 60 bpm with normal P waves and PR intervals". More Healthcare and Nursing decks are listed below.
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- EKG shows regular rhythm, rate 60-100, normal P wave before each QRS, PR interval 0.12-0.20 seconds, QRS 0.06-0.10 seconds.
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Normal sinus rhythm
- Regular rhythm at rate below 60 bpm with normal P waves and PR intervals.
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Sinus bradycardia
- Regular rhythm at rate above 100 bpm with normal P waves and PR intervals.
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Sinus tachycardia
- Irregular rhythm with no visible P waves, irregular baseline, ventricular rate typically 100-150 bpm.
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Atrial fibrillation
- Regular ventricular rate with saw-tooth or flutter wave pattern between QRS complexes.
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Atrial flutter
- Sudden onset of rapid rhythm (150-250 bpm) with narrow QRS complexes and regular intervals.
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Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT)
- Premature QRS complex with abnormal P wave preceding it, followed by normal sinus beat.
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Premature atrial contraction (PAC)
- Premature wide QRS (greater than 0.12 seconds) with no preceding P wave.
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Premature ventricular contraction (PVC)
- Rapid regular rhythm (150-250 bpm) with wide QRS complexes (greater than 0.12 seconds).
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Ventricular tachycardia
- Completely chaotic baseline with no discernible P waves, QRS complexes, or T waves.
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Ventricular fibrillation
- Rapid regular rhythm with visible abnormal P waves but normal QRS width.
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Atrial tachycardia
- Rhythm originates in AV junction; P wave buried within or immediately after QRS complex.
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Junctional escape rhythm
- PR interval consistently prolonged (greater than 0.20 seconds) but all P waves conduct to QRS.
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First-degree AV block
- Progressive lengthening of PR interval until one P wave fails to conduct, then pattern repeats.
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Second-degree AV block Type I (Wenckebach)
- Constant PR interval with occasional P waves that fail to conduct to ventricle.
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Second-degree AV block Type II