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Anatomy and Physiology · Allied Health · Healthcare and Nursing

Anatomy and Physiology: Cardiovascular System Deep Dive

Heart chamber and valve anatomy, the cardiac conduction system, and blood vessel structure for allied health students, deeper than the intro A&P survey.

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40 basic cards for Allied Health Anatomy and Physiology. Set 4 of 10 in Anatomy and Physiology. It opens with "Which heart chamber receives deoxygenated blood from the body via the superior" and "Which heart chamber pumps deoxygenated blood into the pulmonary trunk toward". Study it alongside the other Allied Health sets below.

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Which heart chamber receives deoxygenated blood from the body via the superior and inferior venae cavae?
Show answerThe right atrium
Which heart chamber pumps deoxygenated blood into the pulmonary trunk toward the lungs?
Show answerThe right ventricle
Which heart chamber receives oxygenated blood returning from the lungs via the pulmonary veins?
Show answerThe left atrium
Which heart chamber pumps oxygenated blood into the aorta to supply the whole body?
Show answerThe left ventricle
Why does the left ventricle have a thicker myocardial wall than the right ventricle?
Show answerIt must generate much higher pressure to pump blood through the entire systemic circulation
The ____ is the thick muscular wall that separates the left and right ventricles.
Show answerinterventricular septum
What is the muscular wall that separates the right and left atria called?
Show answerThe interatrial septum
What thin, oval depression in the interatrial septum marks the former site of a fetal heart opening?
Show answerThe fossa ovalis
What is the outer layer of the heart wall called?
Show answerThe epicardium
What is the thick, muscular middle layer of the heart wall called?
Show answerThe myocardium
What is the thin inner layer of the heart wall that lines the chambers and valves called?
Show answerThe endocardium
What double-layered sac surrounds and protects the heart?
Show answerThe pericardium
Which atrioventricular valve separates the right atrium from the right ventricle?
Show answerThe tricuspid valve
Which atrioventricular valve separates the left atrium from the left ventricle?
Show answerThe mitral valve (bicuspid valve)
How many cusps (leaflets) does the tricuspid valve have?
Show answerThree

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