Heart chamber and valve anatomy, the cardiac conduction system, and blood vessel structure for allied health students, deeper than the intro A&P survey.
About this set
40 basic cards for Allied Health Anatomy and Physiology. Set 4 of 10 in Anatomy and Physiology. It opens with "Which heart chamber receives deoxygenated blood from the body via the superior" and "Which heart chamber pumps deoxygenated blood into the pulmonary trunk toward". Study it alongside the other Allied Health sets below.
40 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.
- Which heart chamber receives deoxygenated blood from the body via the superior and inferior venae cavae?
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The right atrium
- Which heart chamber pumps deoxygenated blood into the pulmonary trunk toward the lungs?
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The right ventricle
- Which heart chamber receives oxygenated blood returning from the lungs via the pulmonary veins?
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The left atrium
- Which heart chamber pumps oxygenated blood into the aorta to supply the whole body?
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The left ventricle
- Why does the left ventricle have a thicker myocardial wall than the right ventricle?
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It must generate much higher pressure to pump blood through the entire systemic circulation
- The ____ is the thick muscular wall that separates the left and right ventricles.
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interventricular septum
- What is the muscular wall that separates the right and left atria called?
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The interatrial septum
- What thin, oval depression in the interatrial septum marks the former site of a fetal heart opening?
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The fossa ovalis
- What is the outer layer of the heart wall called?
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The epicardium
- What is the thick, muscular middle layer of the heart wall called?
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The myocardium
- What is the thin inner layer of the heart wall that lines the chambers and valves called?
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The endocardium
- What double-layered sac surrounds and protects the heart?
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The pericardium
- Which atrioventricular valve separates the right atrium from the right ventricle?
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The tricuspid valve
- Which atrioventricular valve separates the left atrium from the left ventricle?
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The mitral valve (bicuspid valve)
- How many cusps (leaflets) does the tricuspid valve have?
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Three