Normal vital sign ranges, safe patient handling, and emergency response concepts for the physical therapist assistant tested on the NPTAE.
30 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.
- What is the normal resting heart rate range for a healthy adult?
- 60 to 100 beats per minute
- What is the normal resting respiratory rate range for a healthy adult?
- 12 to 20 breaths per minute
- What is considered normal blood pressure for an adult?
- Less than 120/80 mmHg
- What blood pressure reading is generally classified as a hypertensive crisis requiring urgent medical attention?
- Systolic 180 mmHg or higher, or diastolic 120 mmHg or higher
- What is the normal oral body temperature range for an adult?
- Approximately 97.8 to 99.1 degrees Fahrenheit (36.5 to 37.3 degrees Celsius)
- What term describes an abnormally slow heart rate, below 60 beats per minute?
- Bradycardia
- What term describes an abnormally fast heart rate, above 100 beats per minute?
- Tachycardia
- What term describes an abnormally slow respiratory rate?
- Bradypnea
- What term describes an abnormally fast respiratory rate?
- Tachypnea
- Where is the radial pulse most commonly palpated?
- At the wrist, on the thumb side of the palm-up forearm
- Where is the carotid pulse palpated?
- At the neck, alongside the trachea
- What device is used to measure blood pressure manually?
- A sphygmomanometer with a stethoscope
- What device measures oxygen saturation noninvasively, typically clipped to a finger?
- A pulse oximeter
- What is the normal pulse oximetry (SpO2) reading for a healthy person at rest?
- 95 to 100 percent
- What is a gait belt used for in patient handling?
- A safety device worn around the patient's waist to provide a secure handhold for the therapist during transfers and ambulation