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Plumbing Licensing · Plumbing Licensing

Plumbing Licensing: Pipe Materials and Fittings

Common pipe materials, fitting types, and their approved uses tested on plumbing licensing exams.

35 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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What is copper pipe most commonly used for in plumbing?
Water supply lines and some drainage applications.
What is the primary advantage of PVC pipe?
It is inexpensive and easy to install.
In what temperature range is PVC pipe typically approved for use?
Up to 140 degrees Fahrenheit.
What does CPVC stand for?
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride.
What temperature rating does CPVC pipe have compared to PVC?
CPVC is rated higher, up to 180 degrees Fahrenheit.
What is PEX pipe commonly used for?
Water supply lines and radiant floor heating.
What is the main benefit of PEX pipe for installation?
It is flexible and easy to bend around obstacles.
What is galvanized steel pipe traditionally used for?
Water supply lines in older installations.
Why is polybutylene pipe no longer approved for water supply?
It became brittle and degraded over time, causing leaks.
What is cast iron pipe commonly used for in plumbing systems?
Drain, waste, and vent lines.
What type of fitting is used to change pipe direction by 90 degrees?
A 90-degree elbow.
What is a 45-degree elbow used for?
To change pipe direction at a 45-degree angle, reducing turbulence.
What is a tee fitting used for?
To join three pipes together or split one line into two.
What is a coupling fitting used for?
To join two pipes of the same diameter end to end.
What is a reducing coupling used for?
To join two pipes of different diameters.

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