Common pipe materials, fitting types, and their approved uses tested on plumbing licensing exams.
35 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.
- What is copper pipe most commonly used for in plumbing?
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Water supply lines and some drainage applications.- What is the primary advantage of PVC pipe?
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It is inexpensive and easy to install.- In what temperature range is PVC pipe typically approved for use?
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Up to 140 degrees Fahrenheit.- What does CPVC stand for?
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Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride.- What temperature rating does CPVC pipe have compared to PVC?
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CPVC is rated higher, up to 180 degrees Fahrenheit.- What is PEX pipe commonly used for?
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Water supply lines and radiant floor heating.- What is the main benefit of PEX pipe for installation?
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It is flexible and easy to bend around obstacles.- What is galvanized steel pipe traditionally used for?
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Water supply lines in older installations.- Why is polybutylene pipe no longer approved for water supply?
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It became brittle and degraded over time, causing leaks.- What is cast iron pipe commonly used for in plumbing systems?
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Drain, waste, and vent lines.- What type of fitting is used to change pipe direction by 90 degrees?
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A 90-degree elbow.- What is a 45-degree elbow used for?
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To change pipe direction at a 45-degree angle, reducing turbulence.- What is a tee fitting used for?
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To join three pipes together or split one line into two.- What is a coupling fitting used for?
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To join two pipes of the same diameter end to end.- What is a reducing coupling used for?
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To join two pipes of different diameters.
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