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Nursing · NCLEX-RN · Healthcare and Nursing

Nursing Dosage Calculations I

Basic dosage calculation setups: desired-over-have, weight-based dosing, and IV drip rate formulas explained step by step.

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33 basic cards for NCLEX-RN Nursing. Set 1 of 2 in Nursing Dosage Calculations. It opens with "In the D/H x Q dosage formula, what does D stand for?" and "In the D/H x Q dosage formula, what does H stand for?". Study it alongside the other NCLEX-RN sets below.

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In the D/H x Q dosage formula, what does D stand for?
Show answerDesired dose (the dose ordered by the provider)
In the D/H x Q dosage formula, what does H stand for?
Show answerDose on hand (the strength or concentration available)
In the D/H x Q dosage formula, what does Q stand for?
Show answerQuantity, the volume or form the dose on hand comes in
The basic dosage calculation formula is ____.
Show answerD/H x Q
Order: 500 mg. On hand: 250 mg tablets. How many tablets are given?
Show answer2 tablets
Order: 750 mg. On hand: 250 mg per 5 mL. How many mL are given?
Show answer15 mL
Why must D and H be in the same unit of measurement before calculating a dose?
Show answerMismatched units produce an incorrect dose because the formula assumes both values share one unit
What is weight-based dosing?
Show answerCalculating a medication dose using the patient's body weight, usually expressed as mg/kg
One kilogram equals how many pounds?
Show answer2.2 pounds
A patient weighs 154 lb. What is the weight in kilograms?
Show answer70 kg
Order: 5 mg/kg/day. Patient weighs 60 kg. What is the total daily dose?
Show answer300 mg
A total daily dose of 300 mg is split into 3 equal doses. What is each dose?
Show answer100 mg
What formula converts a total daily weight-based dose into a single dose amount?
Show answerTotal daily dose divided by the number of doses per day
In IV drip calculations, the drop factor is measured in ____.
Show answerdrops per milliliter (gtt/mL)
What is the typical drop factor range for a macrodrip IV tubing set?
Show answer10 to 20 gtt/mL

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