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INBDE · INBDE

INBDE Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology

Common oral and maxillofacial lesions and pathologies tested on the INBDE, one finding per card.

40 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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What is the most common odontogenic cyst?
Radicular (periapical) cyst
A radicular cyst is associated with what pulpal condition?
A nonvital (necrotic) tooth
Which odontogenic cyst is most associated with an impacted mandibular third molar and has a high recurrence rate?
Odontogenic keratocyst
Odontogenic keratocysts are associated with which syndrome when multiple?
Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome (Gorlin syndrome)
Which cyst forms around the crown of an unerupted tooth?
Dentigerous cyst
What is the most common location for a nasopalatine duct cyst?
Anterior maxilla, midline, near the incisive canal
Which benign odontogenic tumor is often called the "adamantinoma" and shows aggressive local growth with a honeycomb or soap bubble radiograph?
Ameloblastoma
What is the classic radiographic sign of ameloblastoma?
Multilocular radiolucency with a soap bubble or honeycomb appearance
What is the most common benign tumor of the oral soft tissue?
Fibroma (irritation fibroma)
What causes an irritation fibroma?
Chronic mechanical trauma or irritation
What is a pyogenic granuloma commonly associated with in pregnant women?
Pregnancy tumor (granuloma gravidarum), due to hormonal changes
What is the histologic hallmark of a peripheral giant cell granuloma?
Multinucleated giant cells in a fibrous stroma
Peripheral giant cell granuloma arises exclusively from what tissue?
Gingiva or alveolar mucosa
What is the most common cause of a mucocele?
Trauma causing rupture of a minor salivary gland duct with mucin spillage
Where does a ranula occur?
Floor of the mouth, from the sublingual gland

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