Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium assumptions and allele frequency calculations as cloze cards with each variable defined.
About this set
30 cloze cards for Genetics Genetics. Set 11 of 11 in Genetics. It opens with "In the Hardy-Weinberg equation p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1, p represents the frequency" and "In the Hardy-Weinberg equation p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1, q represents the frequency". More College and University decks are listed below.
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- In the Hardy-Weinberg equation p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1, p represents the frequency of the ____ allele.
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dominant
- In the Hardy-Weinberg equation p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1, q represents the frequency of the ____ allele.
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recessive
- The Hardy-Weinberg allele frequency equation states that p + q = ____.
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1
- In Hardy-Weinberg genotype frequencies, p^2 represents the frequency of ____ individuals.
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homozygous dominant
- In Hardy-Weinberg genotype frequencies, q^2 represents the frequency of ____ individuals.
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homozygous recessive
- In Hardy-Weinberg genotype frequencies, 2pq represents the frequency of ____ individuals.
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heterozygous
- The Hardy-Weinberg genotype frequency equation states that p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = ____.
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1
- Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium describes a population in which allele frequencies ____ from generation to generation.
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remain constant (do not change)
- One assumption of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is that ____ is occurring in the population.
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no mutation
- One assumption of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is that mating in the population is ____.
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random
- One assumption of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is that the population size is ____, so genetic drift has no effect.
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infinitely (very) large
- One assumption of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is that there is no ____ into or out of the population.
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migration (gene flow)
- One assumption of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is that no ____ is acting on the population.
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natural selection
- Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium requires that the gene under study have exactly ____ alleles.
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two
- Random changes in allele frequency that occur by chance, especially in small populations, are called genetic ____.
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drift