Color theory and basic makeup application techniques tested on state esthetics board exams.
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- In color theory, which two colors are directly opposite each other on the color wheel?
- Complementary colors (for example, blue and orange, red and green, yellow and purple).
- What is the primary purpose of a color corrector before foundation?
- To neutralize skin discolorations such as redness, dark circles, or sallowness before applying base makeup.
- Which complementary color corrector is used to neutralize redness or acne?
- Green or mint-toned corrector.
- What is the best undertone to apply under the eyes to counteract dark circles?
- Peach or orange undertone (warm tones for fair to medium skin; deeper orange for darker skin).
- How should foundation be applied for even coverage without a heavy appearance?
- Apply with a damp sponge or brush, using thin layers built up in areas that need coverage.
- What is the most common method to select the correct foundation shade?
- Match it to the jawline or blend it on the face in natural light to see if it disappears.
- Where should concealer be applied first when doing eye makeup?
- Under the eye, starting from the inner corner and blending outward in an inverted triangle shape.
- What technique is used to blend eyeshadow at the crease for a professional finish?
- Use a fluffy blending brush in windshield wiper motions in small circular patterns.
- When contouring the face, where should darker shades be applied?
- In the hollows of cheeks, along the sides of the nose, temples, jawline, and where the forehead meets the hairline to create shadows.
- Where is highlighter typically applied for a classic makeup look?
- On the high points of the face: cheekbones, brow bone, bridge of nose, cupid's bow, and inner corners of the eyes.
- What is the best brush type for applying blush to the apples of the cheeks?
- A fluffy, angled, or dome-shaped brush with soft bristles.
- At what angle should blush be applied to the cheekbones?
- Diagonally from the apples of the cheeks toward the temples in an upward direction.
- What is the purpose of using a skin primer before makeup application?
- To smooth the skin texture, fill in pores and fine lines, and create a base for makeup to adhere to.
- What should be applied immediately before primer in a makeup routine?
- Moisturizer and sunscreen (SPF), applied and allowed to set.
- What does setting spray do at the end of a makeup application?
- It locks makeup in place and extends wear time by sealing all products together.
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