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Esthetics · State Board

Esthetics Sanitation and Infection Control

Disinfection procedures, universal precautions, and infection control rules tested on state esthetics board exams.

33 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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What is the primary goal of sterilization in an esthetics salon?
To eliminate all microorganisms, including spores, from an object or surface
What is the difference between sanitizing and disinfecting?
Sanitizing reduces microorganisms to safe levels; disinfecting kills most microorganisms but not spores
Name three bloodborne pathogens estheticians must protect against
HIV, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C
What does PPE stand for?
Personal Protective Equipment
When should an esthetician change their gloves during a client service?
Between each client and whenever gloves become torn or visibly soiled
What is the recommended minimum hand-washing time for esthetics professionals?
At least 20 seconds with soap and warm running water
What is the main purpose of using a disinfectant on tools and equipment?
To kill or inhibit the growth of microorganisms on non-living surfaces
Which type of disinfectant is most commonly used in salons for implements?
EPA-registered hospital-grade disinfectants, such as quaternary ammonium compounds or phenolics
What must be done to tools before they are placed in a disinfectant solution?
They must be cleaned and scrubbed to remove all visible debris, blood, or tissue
How long must tools soak in a proper disinfectant solution according to standard recommendations?
According to manufacturer instructions, typically 10-15 minutes for most EPA-registered disinfectants
When should a face mask be worn by an esthetician?
When performing procedures that may cause splashing or exposure to bodily fluids, and when the esthetician has respiratory symptoms
What is the correct order of steps in the disinfection process for salon tools?
Clean, rinse, dry, soak in disinfectant, rinse again, and air dry
What does OSHA stand for?
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
Which microorganisms are NOT killed by standard disinfection and require sterilization instead?
Bacterial spores and certain resistant pathogens such as mycobacteria
What is the minimum frequency for changing disinfectant solutions in a salon?
Daily or when the solution becomes visibly soiled, cloudy, or upon manufacturer expiration

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