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Clinical Laboratory Science · ASCP MLS/MLT · Healthcare and Nursing

Clinical Laboratory Parasitology and Mycology

Specimen processing, stool ova and parasite identification, blood parasites, dimorphic and opportunistic fungi, and staining methods.

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40 basic cards for ASCP MLS/MLT Clinical Laboratory Science. It opens with "Within how long should a liquid stool specimen be examined for motile" and "Within how long should a soft, unformed stool specimen be examined for O&P?". More Healthcare and Nursing decks are listed below.

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Within how long should a liquid stool specimen be examined for motile trophozoites?
Show answerAbout 30 minutes after passage
Within how long should a soft, unformed stool specimen be examined for O&P?
Show answerAbout 1 hour after passage
Which stool preservative is required to make a permanent trichrome-stained smear?
Show answerPolyvinyl alcohol (PVA)
Which stool preservative is used for concentration procedures and wet mounts?
Show answer10% formalin
What concentration technique using ethyl acetate largely replaced the older formalin-ether method?
Show answerFormalin-ethyl acetate sedimentation
What is a known drawback of zinc sulfate flotation concentration for operculated eggs?
Show answerThe high specific gravity solution can collapse or distort them
What is the main purpose of a thick blood film in malaria diagnosis?
Show answerTo screen for the presence of parasites, since more blood is examined per field
What is the main purpose of a thin blood film in malaria diagnosis?
Show answerTo identify the parasite species by preserved red cell and parasite morphology
Why is fresh capillary (fingerstick) blood often preferred over EDTA blood for malaria smears?
Show answerProlonged EDTA exposure can distort parasite and red cell morphology, including stippling
What time of day is best for drawing blood to detect Wuchereria bancrofti microfilariae?
Show answerAt night, when microfilaremia peaks
What is the maximum number of nuclei seen in a mature Entamoeba histolytica cyst?
Show answerFour nuclei
What is the maximum number of nuclei seen in a mature Entamoeba coli cyst?
Show answerEight nuclei
What motility pattern is characteristic of Giardia lamblia trophozoites?
Show answerA tumbling "falling leaf" motility
How many nuclei does a mature Giardia lamblia cyst contain?
Show answerFour nuclei
Besides nuclei, what internal structures help identify a Giardia lamblia cyst?
Show answerLongitudinal fibrils (axonemes) and curved median bodies

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