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World History · AP · Test Prep

AP World History: c.1450 to 1750

AP World History units on the era c.1450 to 1750 covering global trade networks, empires, and the Columbian Exchange.

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38 basic cards for AP World History. Set 13 of 15 in AP World History. It opens with "In what year did Christopher Columbus reach the Caribbean?" and "Which Portuguese explorer rounded the Cape of Good Hope and reached India by". Study it alongside the other AP sets below.

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In what year did Christopher Columbus reach the Caribbean?
Show answer1492
Which Portuguese explorer rounded the Cape of Good Hope and reached India by sea?
Show answerVasco da Gama
What was the primary economic motivation for European exploration after 1450?
Show answerTo find direct maritime routes to Asia and access spice and luxury goods trade
Which empire dominated most of India during the 1500s and 1600s?
Show answerThe Mughal Empire
What was the name of the massive trade network connecting Europe, Africa, and the Americas after 1500?
Show answerThe Atlantic World or transatlantic trade system
Which spice did European merchants most desperately want from Southeast Asia in the 1500s?
Show answerCloves, nutmeg, and other rare spices (any of these is acceptable)
Name the Ottoman Empire's most famous leader who reigned from 1520 to 1566.
Show answerSuleiman the Magnificent
Which empire controlled most of North Africa and the Mediterranean coast in 1500?
Show answerThe Ottoman Empire
What is the name of the global transfer of crops, animals, and diseases between the Old and New Worlds after 1492?
Show answerThe Columbian Exchange
Which crop, originally from the Americas, became a major staple food in Africa and Asia?
Show answerMaize (corn)
What disease, brought from Europe to the Americas after 1492, devastated indigenous populations?
Show answerSmallpox
Which two European powers dominated colonization of the Americas in the 1500s?
Show answerSpain and Portugal
What economic system developed in Spanish colonies to extract labor and resources from indigenous peoples?
Show answerThe encomienda system
Which Ming emperor ordered the construction of the Forbidden City?
Show answerYongle
What was the name of the great Chinese naval expeditions led by Zheng He in the early 1400s?
Show answerThe treasure voyages (or Zheng He's voyages)

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