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European History · AP · Test Prep

AP European History: World Wars and Totalitarianism

Causes and consequences of World War I and II and the rise of totalitarian regimes tested on AP European History.

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38 basic cards for AP European History. Set 12 of 12 in AP European History. It opens with "What were the three nations of the Triple Alliance formed in 1882?" and "What were the three nations of the Triple Entente formed in 1907?". Study it alongside the other AP sets below.

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What were the three nations of the Triple Alliance formed in 1882?
Show answerGermany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy
What were the three nations of the Triple Entente formed in 1907?
Show answerFrance, Russia, and Britain
Define militarism in the context of pre-1914 Europe.
Show answerThe glorification of military strength and the tendency to see military solutions as preferable to diplomacy
What event in June 1914 triggered the immediate crisis leading to World War I?
Show answerAssassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand by a Serbian nationalist in Sarajevo
What was the Schlieffen Plan?
Show answerGermany's military strategy to quickly defeat France by invading through Belgium, then turn to fight Russia
In what year was the Treaty of Versailles signed?
Show answer1919
What was the War Guilt Clause in the Treaty of Versailles?
Show answerArticle 231, which forced Germany to accept sole responsibility for causing World War I
How much were German reparations set at by the Treaty of Versailles?
Show answer132 billion gold marks, later reduced to 112 billion
What territory did Germany lose to France under the Treaty of Versailles?
Show answerAlsace-Lorraine
What was the Weimar Republic?
Show answerGermany's democratic government established in 1919 after the Kaiser's abdication
In what period did hyperinflation devastate the German economy?
Show answer1923, when the value of the German mark collapsed
What was the Beer Hall Putsch?
Show answerHitler's failed attempt to overthrow the Bavarian government in Munich in 1923
When did Benito Mussolini come to power in Italy?
Show answer1922, after the March on Rome
What ideology did Benito Mussolini champion?
Show answerFascism, emphasizing extreme nationalism, the state above the individual, and a strong leader
In what year was Joseph Stalin firmly established as the leader of the Soviet Union?
Show answer1929, after defeating Leon Trotsky and consolidating power

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