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Anesthesia Technology · Cer.A.T.

Anesthesia Technology: Infection Control and Sterilization

Equipment cleaning, sterilization methods, and infection control practices specific to anesthesia equipment tested on the Cer.A.T. certification exam.

30 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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What Spaulding classification applies to items that contact mucous membranes or nonintact skin but do not penetrate sterile tissue?
Semicritical
What Spaulding classification applies to items that enter sterile tissue, the vascular system, or a body cavity?
Critical
What Spaulding classification applies to items that contact only intact skin?
Noncritical
What level of disinfection is required for semicritical anesthesia items?
High-level disinfection
Under the Spaulding system, how is a reusable laryngoscope blade classified?
Semicritical, because it contacts mucous membranes
Under the Spaulding system, how is a laryngoscope handle classified?
Noncritical, because it contacts only intact skin
What sterilization method uses pressurized, moist heat and is the standard for heat-stable anesthesia instruments?
Steam autoclaving
What are typical temperature and pressure settings for a standard steam autoclave cycle?
121 to 134 degrees C at 15 to 30 psi
What low-temperature gas sterilization method is used for heat- and moisture-sensitive anesthesia equipment?
Ethylene oxide (EtO) gas sterilization
Why must ethylene oxide sterilized items go through an aeration period before use?
To remove toxic residual EtO gas that can burn or irritate patient tissue
What low-temperature sterilization method uses vaporized hydrogen peroxide gas plasma?
Hydrogen peroxide gas plasma sterilization
What spore-forming organism is used as a biological indicator to verify steam sterilization was effective?
Geobacillus stearothermophilus
What does a chemical indicator strip on a sterilized pack actually confirm?
That the pack was exposed to the sterilization process conditions, not that its contents are sterile
What is the only test that reliably confirms an item is truly sterile?
A biological indicator (spore) test showing no microbial growth
What high-level disinfectant, used at about 2 percent concentration, is being phased out due to respiratory and skin toxicity?
Glutaraldehyde

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