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World History · World History · College and University

World History: Revolutions and Independence Movements

Major revolutions and independence movements across the modern world and their causes and outcomes, for a general world history course.

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40 basic cards for World History World History. Set 5 of 7 in World History. It opens with "In what year did the American Revolution begin?" and "Who commanded the Continental Army during the American Revolution?". Study it alongside the other World History sets below.

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In what year did the American Revolution begin?
Show answer1775
Who commanded the Continental Army during the American Revolution?
Show answerGeorge Washington
What document, signed in 1776, declared the thirteen colonies independent from Britain?
Show answerDeclaration of Independence
What did the American Revolution accomplish?
Show answerThe thirteen colonies gained independence and became the United States
In what year did the French Revolution begin?
Show answer1789
What were the main causes of the French Revolution?
Show answerSevere government debt, widespread famine, and resentment of absolute monarchy and social inequality
Who was the leader most associated with the Reign of Terror in the French Revolution?
Show answerMaximilien Robespierre
What major feudal systems did the French Revolution abolish?
Show answerFeudalism and the entire feudal order
What was historically unique about the Haitian Revolution?
Show answerIt was the first successful slave revolution, resulting in an independent Black republic
In what year did Haiti declare independence?
Show answer1804
Who was the military leader of South American independence movements against Spanish rule?
Show answerSimon Bolivar
Who led the independence movements in Chile and Argentina?
Show answerJose de San Martin
By which decade had most of Spain's Latin American colonies gained independence?
Show answerThe 1820s
What was the Greek War of Independence?
Show answerA conflict where Greek revolutionaries fought to liberate themselves from Ottoman Ottoman rule
When did Greece achieve independence from Ottoman rule?
Show answer1829

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