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Internal Medicine · USMLE Step 2 CK · Healthcare and Nursing

USMLE Step 2 CK Women's Health in Primary Care

Primary care women's health topics including contraception counseling and preventive screening, as tested on USMLE Step 2 CK.

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41 basic cards for USMLE Step 2 CK Internal Medicine. It opens with "At what age should average-risk women begin cervical cancer (Pap) screening?" and "For women ages 21-29, how often is cervical cytology (Pap smear) alone". Study it alongside the other USMLE Step 2 CK sets below.

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At what age should average-risk women begin cervical cancer (Pap) screening?
Show answerAge 21
For women ages 21-29, how often is cervical cytology (Pap smear) alone recommended?
Show answerEvery 3 years
For women ages 30-65, what is a preferred cervical cancer screening strategy?
Show answerHPV and cytology co-testing every 5 years
At what age can average-risk women with adequate prior negative screening stop cervical cancer screening?
Show answerAge 65
At what age does the USPSTF recommend average-risk women start mammography screening?
Show answerAge 40
How often does the USPSTF recommend mammography screening for average-risk women?
Show answerEvery 2 years (biennial)
At what age should average-risk adults begin colorectal cancer screening?
Show answerAge 45
What is the primary mechanism of action of combined oral contraceptives?
Show answerSuppression of the LH surge, preventing ovulation
Estrogen-containing contraceptives are absolutely contraindicated in smokers of what age and cigarette use?
Show answerAge 35 or older smoking 15 or more cigarettes per day
Which headache type is an absolute contraindication to estrogen-containing contraceptives?
Show answerMigraine with aura
A personal history of what condition is an absolute contraindication to estrogen-containing contraceptives?
Show answerVenous thromboembolism (VTE) or a hypercoagulable state
Which component of combined hormonal contraceptives increases the risk of venous thromboembolism?
Show answerThe estrogen component
What contraceptive category is considered the most effective reversible method and first-line counseling option?
Show answerLARC (long-acting reversible contraception): IUDs and the subdermal implant
How long is a copper IUD effective for pregnancy prevention?
Show answerUp to 10 years
What is the mechanism of action of the copper IUD?
Show answerIt induces a sterile inflammatory reaction that is toxic to sperm and ova

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