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Anatomy · USMLE Step 1 · Healthcare and Nursing

USMLE Anatomy: Lower Limb

Lumbosacral plexus branches, lower limb compartments, and classic nerve injury presentations (e.g. foot drop), one fact per card.

About this set

40 basic cards for USMLE Step 1 Anatomy. Set 8 of 14 in USMLE Anatomy. It opens with "Which spinal nerve roots form the lumbar plexus?" and "Which spinal nerve roots form the sacral plexus?". Study it alongside the other USMLE Step 1 sets below.

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Which spinal nerve roots form the lumbar plexus?
Show answerL1-L4
Which spinal nerve roots form the sacral plexus?
Show answerL4-S4
What are the spinal nerve root levels of the femoral nerve?
Show answerL2-L4
What are the spinal nerve root levels of the obturator nerve?
Show answerL2-L4
What are the spinal nerve root levels of the sciatic nerve?
Show answerL4-S3
What are the two terminal branches of the sciatic nerve?
Show answerTibial nerve and common fibular (peroneal) nerve
The sciatic nerve is the ____ nerve in the human body.
Show answerlargest
Which thigh compartment does the femoral nerve innervate?
Show answerThe anterior thigh compartment (quadriceps femoris)
Which thigh compartment does the obturator nerve innervate?
Show answerThe medial thigh compartment (adductor muscles)
Which thigh compartment do tibial fibers of the sciatic nerve innervate?
Show answerThe posterior thigh compartment (hamstrings)
What is the most common cause of common fibular nerve injury?
Show answerCompression or fracture at the fibular neck
The common fibular nerve is vulnerable to injury as it wraps around the ____.
Show answerfibular neck
What classic motor deficit results from common fibular nerve injury?
Show answerFoot drop
Which leg compartment does the deep fibular nerve innervate?
Show answerThe anterior leg compartment (ankle and toe dorsiflexors)
Which leg compartment does the superficial fibular nerve innervate?
Show answerThe lateral leg compartment (foot evertors)

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