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Occupational Therapy · NBCOT

OTA: Activities of Daily Living Assessment and Training

ADL assessment tools and training techniques for self-care tasks tested on the NBCOT certification exam.

40 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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What does FIM stand for in OT practice?
Functional Independence Measure
What is the score range on the FIM scale?
1 to 7
On the FIM, what does a score of 7 mean?
Complete independence, no helper needed
On the FIM, what does a score of 1 mean?
Total assistance, the client performs less than 25 percent of the task
What does the Barthel Index measure?
A person's level of independence in basic activities of daily living
What does the Katz Index of Independence in ADL assess?
Independence in six basic ADLs: bathing, dressing, toileting, transferring, continence, and feeding
What does KELS stand for?
Kohlman Evaluation of Living Skills
What type of skills does the KELS primarily assess?
Independent living skills (IADLs) needed to live safely in the community
What does COPM stand for?
Canadian Occupational Performance Measure
What is unique about the COPM compared to most ADL assessments?
It is client-centered, based on the client's own rating of performance and satisfaction
What are the basic ADLs?
Bathing, dressing, grooming, toileting, feeding, and functional mobility
What are IADLs?
More complex daily tasks like meal preparation, home management, finances, and shopping
What is a button hook used for?
Helping a client with limited hand dexterity fasten buttons
What is a sock aid used for?
Helping a client put on socks without bending down
What is a long-handled shoehorn used for?
Putting on shoes without bending forward

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