IFR procedures, approach types, and instrument flying concepts tested on the FAA Instrument Rating written exam.
43 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.
- What is the minimum flight visibility required for IFR operations?
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No specific minimum; determined by approach minimums and ATC clearance requirements.- What does ILS stand for?
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Instrument Landing System- What is the typical decision height for a non-precision approach?
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The lowest altitude at which you must see the runway or execute a missed approach.- What instrument is the primary reference for aircraft attitude in IMC?
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Attitude indicator (artificial horizon)- What does VOR stand for?
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VHF Omnidirectional Range- What is a holding pattern used for?
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To maintain an aircraft at a specified location while awaiting further clearance.- What is the standard holding pattern turn bank angle?
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15 degrees or less- What does DME stand for?
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Distance Measuring Equipment- What is the maximum altitude for Class D airspace?
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2,500 feet AGL- What is a transition level in the US?
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The lowest flight level above the highest terrain or obstacle, or as assigned by ATC.- What does NDB stand for?
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Non-Directional Beacon- How does a pilot intercept a VOR radial?
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Tune the VOR, set the OBS to the desired radial, and turn toward the needle to center it.- What does the term 'procedure turn' mean?
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A prescribed maneuver that reverses aircraft direction to align with a final approach course.- What is a missed approach?
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The procedure executed when landing cannot be completed safely at the decision point.- What is the minimum pilot experience for an IFR rating?
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At least 50 hours of pilot-in-command cross-country flight; 40 hours of actual or simulated instrument flight
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