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Comparative Government · AP · Test Prep

AP Comparative Gov Unit 2: Political Institutions

Executives, legislatures, judiciaries, bureaucracies, federal and unitary structure, and how each of the six course countries organizes them.

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41 basic cards for AP Comparative Government. Set 2 of 5 in AP Comparative Gov. It opens with "What is the primary role of the British Prime Minister?" and "Which chamber of the UK Parliament has elected members?". Study it alongside the other AP sets below.

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What is the primary role of the British Prime Minister?
Show answerHead of government; leads the House of Commons and directs executive policy
Which chamber of the UK Parliament has elected members?
Show answerHouse of Commons
Is the UK a federal or unitary state?
Show answerUnitary state
What is the UK's approach to constitutional law?
Show answerUnwritten/uncodified constitution based on convention and statute
What legal tradition does the UK follow?
Show answerCommon law, based on precedent and case law
What is the UK Civil Service?
Show answerPermanent, professional bureaucracy that implements government policy
What is Russia's governmental structure?
Show answerFederal presidential republic with a weak separation of powers
What are the two chambers of Russia's Federal Assembly?
Show answerState Duma (lower chamber, elected) and Federation Council (upper chamber, regional representatives)
How many federal subjects does Russia have?
Show answer83 federal subjects including regions, republics, and territories
What does 'managed democracy' mean in Russia?
Show answerElectoral system that appears democratic while ensuring the ruling party remains in control
What is the role of Russia's Constitutional Court?
Show answerInterprets the constitution and reviews laws for constitutionality
What legal tradition does Russia follow?
Show answerCivil law tradition inherited from the Soviet Union, combined with constitutional law
What is the National People's Congress in China?
Show answerOfficially the highest state body and sole legislative authority
What is the Standing Committee of the Politburo in China?
Show answerThe Communist Party's most powerful decision-making body and de facto supreme authority
Who is the nominal head of state in China?
Show answerThe President

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