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Scuba Diving Basics

Core scuba gear, certification levels, and dive safety terms for beginner divers.

35 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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What does BCD stand for?
Buoyancy Control Device
What is the primary purpose of a regulator?
Reduces tank pressure and delivers breathable air to the diver
What does a wetsuit do for a scuba diver?
Provides thermal insulation to retain body heat
What is the purpose of fins in scuba diving?
Move through water more efficiently with less energy
Why does a scuba diver wear a mask?
To create an air pocket so the diver can see clearly underwater
What is a snorkel used for?
To breathe at the surface without lifting your head out of the water
What does a scuba tank contain?
Compressed air or other breathing gas
What is the purpose of a weight belt?
To counteract buoyancy so the diver can descend and maintain depth
What does a dive computer display?
Depth, bottom time, dive profile, and decompression information
Define buoyancy in diving
The upward or downward force acting on a diver due to water displacement and weight
What is decompression sickness commonly called?
The bends
Define nitrogen narcosis
A condition caused by breathing nitrogen at depth, causing impaired judgment and coordination like drunkenness
What does neutral buoyancy mean?
When a diver's weight exactly equals their buoyancy and they neither rise nor sink
Explain the buddy system in diving
Two divers stay together during a dive to monitor each other and assist in emergencies
What is a safety stop?
A brief stop near the surface, usually 3 to 5 minutes at 15 feet, to allow nitrogen to exit the body

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