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Routing Protocols: OSPF, EIGRP and BGP

Static routing, OSPF areas and LSAs, EIGRP metrics, BGP path attributes, administrative distance and route selection.

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40 basic cards for Professional IT. It opens with "What is static routing?" and "What is the administrative distance of a static route?". Study it alongside the other Professional sets below.

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What is static routing?
Show answerManual configuration of routes by an administrator without the use of dynamic routing protocols
What is the administrative distance of a static route?
Show answer1 (or 0 if it is directly connected to the destination)
When is static routing most appropriate?
Show answerIn small, stable networks with simple, unchanging topology
What is the basic Cisco IOS command to create a static route?
Show answerip route [destination-network] [subnet-mask] [next-hop-ip-or-exit-interface]
What does OSPF stand for?
Show answerOpen Shortest Path First
What is the routing algorithm used by OSPF?
Show answerDijkstra's Shortest Path First (SPF) algorithm
What is an OSPF area?
Show answerA logical grouping of OSPF routers used to optimize network performance and reduce overhead
What is OSPF Area 0?
Show answerThe backbone area that connects all other areas and handles inter-area routing
What is an LSA in OSPF?
Show answerLink State Advertisement, a packet containing information about a router's links and their state
Name the five main OSPF LSA types
Show answerType 1 (Router), Type 2 (Network), Type 3 (Summary), Type 4 (ASBR Summary), Type 5 (External)
What is the OSPF router ID?
Show answerA 32-bit address that uniquely identifies an OSPF router within an autonomous system
What is the default OSPF hello interval on a broadcast network?
Show answer10 seconds
What is the default OSPF dead interval on a broadcast network?
Show answer40 seconds (four times the hello interval)
What is an ABR in OSPF?
Show answerArea Border Router, a router that connects multiple OSPF areas
What does EIGRP stand for?
Show answerEnhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol

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