Common prehospital medication classes, indications, and dosing concepts tested on paramedic certification exams.
About this set
40 basic cards for Paramedic Emergency Medicine. It opens with "What IM dose of epinephrine 1:1,000 is given for adult anaphylaxis?" and "What IV/IO dose of epinephrine 1:10,000 is given during adult cardiac arrest?". More Healthcare and Nursing decks are listed below.
40 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.
- What IM dose of epinephrine 1:1,000 is given for adult anaphylaxis?
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0.3 to 0.5 mg IM
- What IV/IO dose of epinephrine 1:10,000 is given during adult cardiac arrest?
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1 mg IV/IO
- How often is epinephrine 1 mg readministered during adult cardiac arrest?
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Every 3 to 5 minutes
- By what route is nitroglycerin typically given for cardiac chest pain in the field?
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Sublingual
- Why must a paramedic ask about erectile dysfunction medication before giving nitroglycerin?
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PDE5 inhibitors (like sildenafil) combined with nitroglycerin can cause severe hypotension
- Nitroglycerin's primary hemodynamic effect is caused by what action?
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Vasodilation, which reduces cardiac preload
- The typical chewed aspirin dose for suspected acute coronary syndrome is ____.
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162 to 324 mg
- Why is aspirin given chewed rather than swallowed whole in suspected ACS?
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Chewing speeds absorption and the onset of its antiplatelet effect
- What drug class does albuterol belong to?
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Beta-2 agonist bronchodilator
- What is albuterol used to treat in the field?
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Bronchospasm from asthma or COPD
- Naloxone
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Opioid antagonist
- What clinical problem is naloxone administered for?
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Opioid overdose with respiratory depression
- What routes can naloxone be given by in the field?
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Intranasal, intramuscular, or intravenous
- Giving naloxone to an opioid-dependent patient can cause what reaction?
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Acute opioid withdrawal symptoms
- Atropine is indicated for what cardiac condition?
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Symptomatic bradycardia