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Musical Instruments · K-12 · Game Night and Road Trips

Musical Instruments: String Family

String instruments and how each produces sound, from bowed instruments to plucked ones.

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29 basic cards for K-12 Musical Instruments. Set 6 of 7 in Musical Instruments. It opens with "What is a violin?" and "How does bowing a violin produce sound?". More Game Night and Road Trips decks are listed below.

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What is a violin?
Show answerA bowed string instrument with four strings and a wooden body, used in orchestras and chamber music.
How does bowing a violin produce sound?
Show answerThe bow's horsehair friction causes the string to vibrate; the wooden body resonates and amplifies the vibration.
How many strings does a violin have?
Show answerFour strings.
What is the key difference between a viola and a violin?
Show answerA viola is larger, has thicker strings, and produces a deeper, mellower sound.
What is a cello?
Show answerA bowed string instrument larger than a violin, played between the knees, with a deep, rich sound.
What is the double bass?
Show answerThe largest and lowest-pitched instrument in the violin family, played standing up or sitting on a stool.
How many strings does a standard acoustic guitar have?
Show answerSix strings.
What is a fret on a guitar?
Show answerA metal ridge on the fingerboard that marks where the player presses the string to change its pitch.
How does a guitarist change the pitch of a note?
Show answerBy pressing the string against a fret with a finger, which shortens the vibrating length of the string.
What is the main difference between a classical guitar and an acoustic guitar?
Show answerClassical guitars have nylon strings and a wider neck; acoustic guitars typically have steel strings and a narrower neck.
What is a bridge on a string instrument?
Show answerA piece of wood that holds the strings above the body and transmits their vibrations to create sound.
How many strings does a concert harp typically have?
Show answerBetween 45 and 47 strings.
How does a harpist produce sound?
Show answerBy plucking the strings with their fingers; multiple fingers can pluck different strings to create chords.
What is a mandolin?
Show answerA small plucked string instrument, usually with eight strings in four pairs, with a bright, ringing tone.
What is distinctive about a lute?
Show answerA Renaissance-era stringed instrument with a pear-shaped wooden body and a rounded back.

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