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Musical Instruments · K-12 · Game Night and Road Trips

Musical Instruments: Orchestra Basics

How a standard orchestra is organized into sections and where each instrument family sits on stage.

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25 basic cards for K-12 Musical Instruments. Set 4 of 7 in Musical Instruments. It opens with "What is the highest-pitched string instrument in an orchestra?" and "Which string instrument is larger than a violin and has a lower pitch?". More Game Night and Road Trips decks are listed below.

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What is the highest-pitched string instrument in an orchestra?
Show answerViolin
Which string instrument is larger than a violin and has a lower pitch?
Show answerViola
What string instrument has a larger body than a viola and a much deeper sound?
Show answerCello
Which string instrument is the largest and has the lowest pitch in the string section?
Show answerDouble bass
Where do the string instruments sit in a typical orchestra on stage?
Show answerIn the front sections, closest to the conductor
How are violins typically divided into two groups in an orchestra?
Show answerFirst violins and second violins
What are the four main woodwind instruments in an orchestra?
Show answerFlute, oboe, clarinet, and bassoon
Which woodwind instrument has the highest pitch?
Show answerFlute
What woodwind instrument has a double reed and a thin, nasal sound?
Show answerOboe
Which woodwind has a single reed and comes in soprano and bass varieties?
Show answerClarinet
What is the lowest-pitched woodwind instrument in the orchestra?
Show answerBassoon
Where do the woodwind instruments sit on stage in a typical orchestra?
Show answerBehind the strings, in the middle sections
What are the four main brass instruments in an orchestra?
Show answerFrench horn, trumpet, trombone, and tuba
How many valves does a French horn typically have?
Show answerThree
Which brass instrument uses a slide to change pitch instead of valves?
Show answerTrombone

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