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Model Building and Miniature Painting

Common scale model kit terms and miniature painting techniques for hobbyist builders and painters.

33 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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What does 1:72 scale mean?
The model is 1/72 the size of the real object
What is a moldline?
A seam where two plastic parts meet on a model
What is flash?
Thin excess plastic left on parts from the molding process
What is priming?
Applying a base coat before painting to help paint adhere
What is drybrushing?
Applying paint with minimal water to highlight raised details
What is a wash in miniature painting?
Thin, diluted paint that settles into crevices and recesses
What is glazing?
Applying thin, translucent layers of paint to build color gradually
What is decal application?
Transferring printed waterslide or sticker decals onto a model
What is weathering?
Simulating dirt, rust, or wear on a model surface
What is an airbrush?
A pneumatic tool that sprays paint using compressed air
What is underpainting?
Painting base colors before applying highlight layers on top
What is stippling?
Dabbing paint with a brush to create texture and break up flat areas
What is feathering in painting?
Blending paint colors by dragging a dry brush across the edge
What is a modeling knife used for?
Cutting, scraping, and cleaning mold lines on plastic parts
What is spray primer?
Aerosol primer applied quickly and evenly to prepare models for painting

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