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Music Theory · General · Hobbies and Everyday Life

Jazz History

Key jazz eras, pioneering musicians, and landmark recordings from ragtime through bebop and fusion.

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37 basic cards for General Music Theory. It opens with "What musical style, originating in the American South circa 1890, was" and "Who composed 'Maple Leaf Rag' and is considered the most important ragtime". More Hobbies and Everyday Life decks are listed below.

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What musical style, originating in the American South circa 1890, was characterized by syncopated rhythms and piano technique?
Show answerRagtime
Who composed 'Maple Leaf Rag' and is considered the most important ragtime composer?
Show answerScott Joplin
What American city is considered the birthplace of jazz?
Show answerNew Orleans
Which pioneering trumpeter revolutionized jazz with innovative improvisation and scat singing in the 1920s?
Show answerLouis Armstrong
Buddy Bolden was an early New Orleans cornetist. Why are there no recordings of his music?
Show answerHe performed before electric recording technology was invented
Which early jazz pianist claimed he 'invented jazz' and was first to write down jazz arrangements?
Show answerJelly Roll Morton
What decade saw the start of the 'Jazz Age' in American popular culture?
Show answer1920s
Which bandleader and composer led the same orchestra for nearly five decades and created extended jazz compositions?
Show answerDuke Ellington
Who composed 'Ain't Misbehavin' and was known for his stride piano technique?
Show answerFats Waller
What term describes jazz styles that attempted to bring the music to concert halls through large orchestras and composed arrangements?
Show answerSymphonic jazz
Why did Chicago become a major jazz center in the 1920s?
Show answerMusicians migrated northward during Prohibition and found opportunities there
What jazz style of the 1930s and 1940s emphasized big bands and was the first to achieve widespread popularity?
Show answerSwing
Which bandleader earned the title 'King of Swing' and helped bring swing music to mainstream audiences?
Show answerBenny Goodman
What instrument did Count Basie play in his famous orchestra?
Show answerPiano
Which tenor saxophonist played with Count Basie and was known for his light tone and laid-back phrasing?
Show answerLester Young

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