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Music Theory · Trivia · Hobbies and Everyday Life

Music Production and Recording Terminology

Studio and recording engineering terms (EQ, compression, mixing, mastering) for hobbyist musicians and producers.

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40 basic cards for Trivia Music Theory. It opens with "What is EQ in audio production?" and "What does a high-pass filter do?". More Hobbies and Everyday Life decks are listed below.

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What is EQ in audio production?
Show answerEqualization; adjusting the balance of frequency ranges in a signal.
What does a high-pass filter do?
Show answerRemoves low frequencies below a set cutoff point.
What does a low-pass filter do?
Show answerRemoves high frequencies above a set cutoff point.
What is compression ratio?
Show answerThe factor by which a compressor reduces output level for every dB of input above the threshold.
What is attack time in a compressor?
Show answerThe time it takes for the compressor to reach full reduction after the signal crosses the threshold.
What is release time in a compressor?
Show answerThe time it takes for the compressor to stop reducing volume after the signal falls below the threshold.
What is threshold in compression?
Show answerThe volume level at which a compressor begins to reduce the signal.
What is makeup gain?
Show answerVolume added after compression to restore the overall level to the original.
What is reverb?
Show answerAn audio effect that simulates the reflections of sound in a physical space.
What is delay in audio production?
Show answerAn effect that repeats the input signal after a specified time interval.
What is panning in mixing?
Show answerPositioning a sound in the stereo field between the left and right speakers.
What is gain staging?
Show answerSetting the input and output levels at each stage of the signal chain to maintain optimal levels.
What is clipping?
Show answerDistortion that occurs when an audio signal exceeds the maximum level a device can handle.
What is headroom in mixing?
Show answerThe amount of space between the loudest peak and the maximum level before clipping.
What is the purpose of mixing?
Show answerCombining and balancing multiple individual tracks into a stereo master.

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