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Ham Radio · General · Hobbies and Everyday Life

Ham Radio Contesting and DXing Basics

Contest exchange formats, logging, and long distance DX operating techniques for amateur radio operators.

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28 basic cards for General Ham Radio. It opens with "What does RST stand for in amateur radio?" and "What is a contest exchange?". More Hobbies and Everyday Life decks are listed below.

28 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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What does RST stand for in amateur radio?
Show answerReadability, Strength, Tone
What is a contest exchange?
Show answerThe minimum required information exchanged during a contest QSO, typically call sign, RST report, serial number, and contest-specific data
What is a serial number in a contest exchange?
Show answerA sequential number assigned to count each QSO made by a station during the contest
What is a multiplier in a contest?
Show answerA countable factor beyond QSO count used to calculate score, such as states, countries, or zones worked
What does DX mean in ham radio?
Show answerDistance, or long-distance communication, typically international or intercontinental
What is a QSL card?
Show answerA postcard confirming a radio contact, sent between operators to verify communication took place
What is a DXpedition?
Show answerAn expedition by operators to a rare or remote country to operate from that DXCC entity and make contacts worldwide
What is a pile-up in DX operating?
Show answerA situation where many stations attempt to contact a rare or desirable DX station simultaneously, creating RF chaos
What is a DXCC entity?
Show answerA country or territory counted separately for the DXCC (DX Century Club) award, based on political or geographic divisions
What propagation mode allows long-distance HF communication via the F-layer?
Show answerSkywave propagation, enabling ionospheric reflection for intercontinental contacts
What does the solar flux index predict?
Show answerIonospheric conditions and HF propagation quality, higher values generally indicate better propagation
What does the K-index measure?
Show answerThe level of geomagnetic disturbance, used to predict HF propagation (higher K-index indicates worse propagation)
What is a DX window?
Show answerA time period designated by contest rules or DXing etiquette during which a band is primarily for DX activity
What is a DXcluster?
Show answerA network system used to spot and share information about rare DX stations and propagation conditions in near real-time
What is the Cabrillo format?
Show answerA standardized plain-text file format for submitting amateur radio contest logs to contest organizers

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