Science · General

Gemstones and Minerals

Popular gemstones and minerals with their hardness, color, and one identifying property, one stone per card.

41 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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Diamond - what is its hardness on the Mohs scale?
10
What color is diamond typically?
Colorless, though fancy colors exist
What is diamond's key identifying property?
Exceptional brilliance and light dispersion
Ruby - hardness on the Mohs scale?
9
What color is ruby?
Red
Ruby is the red variety of which mineral?
Corundum
Sapphire - hardness on the Mohs scale?
9
What is the most common color of sapphire?
Blue
Sapphire is a variety of which mineral?
Corundum
Emerald - hardness on the Mohs scale?
7.5 to 8
What color is emerald?
Green
Emerald is the green variety of which mineral?
Beryl
Amethyst - hardness on the Mohs scale?
7
What color is amethyst?
Purple or violet
Amethyst is a purple variety of which mineral?
Quartz

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