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Food and Drink · General · Hobbies and Everyday Life

Food Safety and Sanitation Basics

Safe food handling temperatures, cross-contamination prevention, and sanitation vocabulary for kitchen safety.

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35 basic cards for General Food and Drink. It opens with "What is the safe internal temperature for poultry?" and "What is the safe internal temperature for ground beef?". More Hobbies and Everyday Life decks are listed below.

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What is the safe internal temperature for poultry?
Show answer165 degrees Fahrenheit (74 degrees Celsius)
What is the safe internal temperature for ground beef?
Show answer160 degrees Fahrenheit (71 degrees Celsius)
What is the safe internal temperature for whole cuts of pork?
Show answer145 degrees Fahrenheit (63 degrees Celsius)
What is the safe internal temperature for fish?
Show answer145 degrees Fahrenheit (63 degrees Celsius)
What is the safe internal temperature for eggs?
Show answer160 degrees Fahrenheit (71 degrees Celsius)
What temperature range is called the danger zone?
Show answer40 to 140 degrees Fahrenheit (4 to 60 degrees Celsius)
How long can perishable food sit at room temperature before becoming unsafe?
Show answerTwo hours (one hour if room is above 90 degrees Fahrenheit)
Define cross-contamination.
Show answerTransfer of harmful bacteria or allergens from one surface, food, or person to another
How should raw meat be stored to prevent cross-contamination?
Show answerOn the lowest shelf of the refrigerator, away from ready-to-eat foods
When should separate cutting boards be used?
Show answerUse one for raw meat and poultry, another for vegetables and ready-to-eat foods
When should hands be washed during food preparation?
Show answerBefore starting, after handling raw meat, after touching face or hair, between tasks
What is the proper duration for handwashing?
Show answerAt least 20 seconds with soap and warm water
Define cleaning in food safety.
Show answerRemoving visible dirt and food residue from surfaces using soap and water
Define sanitizing in food safety.
Show answerUsing heat or chemicals to reduce harmful bacteria to safe levels
What water temperature is recommended for handwashing?
Show answerWarm water, as warm as you can comfortably stand

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