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Data Science · College · College and University

Data Ethics, Privacy and Governance

GDPR and CCPA concepts, anonymization, consent, bias in data, data governance roles and responsible data use.

About this set

34 basic cards for College Data Science. It opens with "What is the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)?" and "What is the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA)?". Study it alongside the other College sets below.

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What is the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)?
Show answerEU regulation establishing rules for data protection and privacy of individuals
What is the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA)?
Show answerUS state law giving California residents rights over their personal information
Define the GDPR right to access
Show answerIndividual's right to obtain confirmation of whether their data is being processed and receive a copy
What is the right to be forgotten under GDPR?
Show answerRight allowing individuals to request erasure of their personal data under certain conditions
What must a data controller and processor establish between them?
Show answerA data processing agreement (DPA) defining their respective responsibilities
Define personal data
Show answerInformation relating to an identified or identifiable natural person
Distinguish a data controller from a data processor
Show answerController determines purposes and means of processing; processor processes data on controller's behalf
What is legitimate interest as a legal basis for processing?
Show answerLegal basis allowing processing when neither consent nor contract applies, if interests are balanced against individual rights
What is the data minimization principle?
Show answerCollect only data that is adequate, relevant and limited to what is necessary for the purpose
Define purpose limitation
Show answerPrinciple that personal data collected for specified purposes cannot be repurposed without new legal basis
How must businesses provide an opt-out option under CCPA?
Show answerVia a Do Not Sell My Personal Information link conspicuously displayed on the business website
What is the CCPA right to deletion?
Show answerConsumers can request deletion of personal information collected from them, subject to legal exceptions
What is GDPR's data breach notification timeline?
Show answerOrganizations must notify affected individuals and supervisory authorities within 72 hours of discovering a breach
Define anonymization
Show answerIrreversible process of removing personal identifiers so individuals cannot be identified
What is de-identification?
Show answerTechnique removing identifying information to dissociate data from individuals

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