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CDA: Health, Safety, and Nutrition

Health, safety, and nutrition practices for early childhood settings, including emergency procedures and food guidelines, tested on the CDA exam.

40 cards · basic cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.

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What is the recommended safe sleep position for infants under one year?
On their back
How often should caregivers wash their hands when working with young children?
Frequently, especially after diaper changes, before meals, and when visibly soiled
What is the minimum water temperature that kills harmful pathogens in dishwashing?
160 degrees Fahrenheit (71 degrees Celsius) or higher
At what age can fluoride toothpaste be used without adult supervision?
Age 3 and older
What should be done immediately if a child has a severe allergic reaction?
Administer epinephrine if available, call emergency services, monitor breathing
How should a facility keep toys safe from hazards?
Keep toys age-appropriate, inspect regularly for broken pieces, store small choking hazards separately from infants and toddlers
What is the recommended daily calcium intake for children ages 1-3?
700 milligrams per day
What must staff do immediately if they suspect child abuse?
Report to appropriate authorities and follow mandatory reporting laws
What temperature should perishable foods be kept at for safe refrigeration?
41 degrees Fahrenheit (5 degrees Celsius) or below
What is the primary cause of injury death in children ages 1-4?
Unintentional injuries such as drowning, motor vehicle accidents, and falls
Until what age or weight should children remain in a car safety seat?
At least 4 years old or 40 pounds
What is the recommended room temperature for sleeping infants?
Between 68 and 72 degrees Fahrenheit (20-22 degrees Celsius)
How often should developmental screenings be conducted in early childhood settings?
At least annually or according to program policy
What universal precautions should be taken when handling blood or bodily fluids?
Wear gloves, use hand sanitizer after removal, clean surfaces with disinfectant
At what age can infants begin drinking cow's milk instead of formula or breast milk?
After 12 months (one year)

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