AP Physics 1 equations as cloze cards with each variable defined on the back.
35 cards · cloze cards · AI-written, checked twice. Edit anything.
- ____
- v = v₀ + at; v (final velocity, m/s), v₀ (initial velocity, m/s), a (acceleration, m/s²), t (time, s)
- Position with constant acceleration: ____
- x = x₀ + v₀t + (1/2)at²; x (final position, m), x₀ (initial position, m), v₀ (initial velocity, m/s), a (acceleration, m/s²), t (time, s)
- Velocity squared equation: ____
- v² = v₀² + 2a(x - x₀); v (final velocity, m/s), v₀ (initial velocity, m/s), a (acceleration, m/s²), x (final position, m), x₀ (initial position, m)
- Average velocity formula: ____
- v_avg = (x - x₀) / t; v_avg (average velocity, m/s), x (final position, m), x₀ (initial position, m), t (time, s)
- Newton's second law: ____
- F = ma; F (net force, N), m (mass, kg), a (acceleration, m/s²)
- Gravitational force: ____
- F_g = mg; F_g (gravitational force, N), m (mass, kg), g (gravitational acceleration, 9.8 m/s²)
- Friction force: ____
- f = μN; f (friction force, N), μ (coefficient of friction, unitless), N (normal force, N)
- Spring force (Hooke's Law): ____
- F_s = kx; F_s (spring force, N), k (spring constant, N/m), x (displacement, m)
- Work done by a force: ____
- W = Fd cos(θ); W (work, J), F (force, N), d (displacement, m), θ (angle between force and displacement, degrees)
- Kinetic energy: ____
- KE = (1/2)mv²; KE (kinetic energy, J), m (mass, kg), v (velocity, m/s)
- Gravitational potential energy: ____
- PE_g = mgh; PE_g (gravitational potential energy, J), m (mass, kg), g (gravitational acceleration, 9.8 m/s²), h (height, m)
- Elastic potential energy: ____
- PE_s = (1/2)kx²; PE_s (elastic potential energy, J), k (spring constant, N/m), x (displacement, m)
- Work-energy theorem: ____
- W_net = ΔKE; W_net (net work, J), ΔKE (change in kinetic energy, J)
- Power (work per time): ____
- P = W / t; P (power, W), W (work, J), t (time, s)
- Momentum: ____
- p = mv; p (momentum, kg·m/s), m (mass, kg), v (velocity, m/s)