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Comparative Government · AP · Test Prep

AP Comparative Gov Country: Russia

Russia for the AP course: semi-presidential system, the post-Soviet transition, oligarchs, the party system, and centralization of power.

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35 basic cards for AP Comparative Government. Set 5 of 6 in AP Comparative Gov Country. It opens with "What is Russia's form of government?" and "In a semi-presidential system, who holds the executive power?". Study it alongside the other AP sets below.

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What is Russia's form of government?
Show answerSemi-presidential system, combining presidential and parliamentary features
In a semi-presidential system, who holds the executive power?
Show answerPower is shared between the president and the prime minister
Who is the head of state in Russia, and who is the head of government?
Show answerPresident is head of state; Prime Minister is head of government
What are the two chambers of the Russian Federal Assembly?
Show answerState Duma (lower house) and Federation Council (upper house)
In what year did the Soviet Union collapse?
Show answer1991
Who was Russia's first president after the Soviet collapse?
Show answerBoris Yeltsin
What economic policy did Yeltsin implement in the 1990s?
Show answerShock therapy (rapid market reforms and privatization)
What major armed conflict occurred in Russia during the 1990s?
Show answerFirst Chechen War (1994-1996)
What was the 1993 Russian constitutional crisis?
Show answerConflict between President Yeltsin and the parliament over power distribution and the new constitution
What major economic crisis hit Russia in 1998?
Show answerFinancial default and ruble collapse
Who became president of Russia in 2000?
Show answerVladimir Putin
What is the 'vertical of power' in Russian politics?
Show answerA hierarchical system of state authority concentrated from the federal level downward
What does 'managed democracy' mean in the Russian context?
Show answerElections are held but outcomes are predetermined through state control and influence
How did Putin change the selection of Russia's regional governors?
Show answerChanged from elected positions to appointed positions, consolidated federal control
What did Putin do with Russia's major television networks?
Show answerBrought them under state control

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