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Grammar · ACT

ACT English: Rhetorical Skills

Organization, style, and strategy rhetorical skills tested on the ACT English section, distinct from the mechanics-focused rules deck.

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What does the term rhetorical skills mean on the ACT English section?
Skills related to organization, strategy, and style, distinct from grammar mechanics.
What is the primary purpose of a transition word in a passage?
To show logical connections between ideas and guide the reader through the text.
Name three transition words that signal contrast or reversal.
However, nevertheless, in contrast, on the other hand, conversely.
Name three transition words that signal continuation or addition.
Furthermore, moreover, additionally, in addition, also.
What key question should you ask when choosing between two word options on the ACT?
Which word is most precise, fits the context best, and avoids redundancy?
What is redundancy in writing?
Repeating the same idea or information unnecessarily.
When should you replace a longer sentence with a shorter, more concise version?
When the longer version repeats information already stated or adds no new meaning.
What does parallel structure mean in writing?
Using the same grammatical form for similar items or ideas in a list, series, or pair.
When considering moving a sentence to a new location in a passage, what should you evaluate?
Whether it logically follows the previous sentence and leads smoothly into the next one.
What role does a topic sentence typically play in a paragraph?
It introduces the main idea or theme that the rest of the paragraph will support.
What is the purpose of a closing sentence in a paragraph?
To reinforce the main idea, summarize key points, or transition to the next idea.
How should you evaluate whether a sentence belongs in a passage?
Check if it supports the main idea and fits logically with surrounding sentences.
What is an author's purpose in writing a passage?
The reason for writing: to inform, persuade, entertain, explain, or describe.
How should you check for consistency of verb tense in a passage?
Identify the primary tense and look for shifts that lack a clear reason.
When is it appropriate to shift verb tense within a passage?
When the shift reflects a genuine change in time: past events, present action, or future possibility.

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