Major world rivers, mountain ranges, deserts, and other physical geography landmarks. Front: the physical feature. Back: its location and a brief fact.
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- Amazon River
- Located in South America (Brazil, Peru, Ecuador). The river with the largest discharge of water of any river in the world.
- Nile River
- Located in Africa, flowing through Egypt and Sudan. The longest river in the world at approximately 4,130 miles (6,650 km).
- Yangtze River
- Located in China. The longest river in Asia, flowing eastward to the East China Sea.
- Mississippi River
- Located in North America (United States). A major river system that flows south into the Gulf of Mexico.
- Danube River
- Located in Europe. Flows through multiple countries and empties into the Black Sea.
- Tigris River
- Located in the Middle East (Iraq, Turkey, Syria). One of the two major rivers of ancient Mesopotamia.
- Euphrates River
- Located in the Middle East (Iraq, Turkey, Syria). Forms part of the ancient Mesopotamian region with the Tigris River.
- Rhine River
- Located in Europe. Flows from Switzerland through Germany and the Netherlands to the North Sea.
- Mekong River
- Located in Southeast Asia. Flows through Vietnam, Cambodia, Thailand, and Laos to the South China Sea.
- Congo River
- Located in Central Africa. The second largest river by water discharge and flows into the Atlantic Ocean.
- Himalayas
- Located in Asia (Nepal, India, Tibet, China). The highest mountain range in the world, home to Mount Everest.
- Rocky Mountains
- Located in North America. Major mountain range stretching from western Canada through the United States.
- Alps
- Located in Europe spanning Switzerland, France, Italy, Austria, and other countries. The highest mountains in Europe (Mont Blanc).
- Andes
- Located in South America. The longest mountain range in the world, running along the western edge of the continent.
- Appalachian Mountains
- Located in eastern North America. An older, smaller mountain range in the eastern United States and Canada.